70000001 The Euro+Med Plantbase Project
Details for: Cynara scolymus
Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
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Name: Cynara scolymus L.
Nomencl. ref.: Sp. Pl.: 827. 1753
Rank: Species
Status: PRELIMINARY ACCEPTED
Taxonomy (this taxon is included in): Regnum - Plantae
     Divisio - Tracheophyta
          Subdivisio - Spermatophytina
               Class - Magnoliopsida
                    Superordo - Asteranae
                         Ordo - Asterales
                              Familia - Compositae Giseke
                                   Tribus - Cardueae Cass.
                                        Genus - Cynara L.
                                             Species - Cynara cardunculus L.
                                                 
Homotypic synonyms: Cynara cardunculus subsp. scolymus (L.) Hegi
 
Common names: Angjinare (Albanian), Artichaut (French), Articiocco (Italian), artićok (Croat), Artičoka zeleninová (Slovak), Artičoka (Croat), Artischocke (German), Carciofu (Corsican), Dragušica (Croat), Gardun (Croat), Globe Artichoke (English), Osat talijanski (Croat), Oset pitomi (Croat), Qaqoċċ (Maltese), Артишок колючий (Russian), Артишок посiвний (Ukraine), Әкилән артишок (Azerbaijan), agalchofera (Aragonese), agarchofa (Aragonese), alcachofa (Spanish, Castillian), alcachofa picada (Spanish, Castillian), alcachofa real (Spanish, Castillian), alcachofa silvestre (Spanish, Castillian), alcachofas (Spanish, Castillian), alcachofera (Aragonese), alcachofera (Spanish, Castillian), alcachoferas (High Aragonese), alcachofero (Spanish, Castillian), alcachofra (Galician), alcachofra (Portuguese), alcachofra de comer (Galician), alcachofra de comer (Portuguese), alcachofra franceza (Portuguese), alcachofra genoveza (Portuguese), alcachofra hortense (Portuguese), alcachofra roxa (Portuguese), alcachofra verde (Portuguese), alcachofra-de-comer (Galician), alcachofra-de-comer (Portuguese), alcachofra-hortense (Galician), alcachofra-hortense (Portuguese), alcací (Spanish, Castillian), alcacil (Spanish, Castillian), alcacil cultivado (Spanish, Castillian), alcaçofra (Portuguese), alcancil (Spanish, Castillian), alcanciles (Spanish, Castillian), alcarchofa (Spanish, Castillian), alcarchofera (Spanish, Castillian), alcarcil (Spanish, Castillian), alcarxofa (Catalan), alcarxofa (Majorcan), alcarxofera (Catalan), alcarxoféra (Valencian), alcaucí (Spanish, Castillian), alcaucil (Spanish, Castillian), alcaucil cultivado (Spanish, Castillian), alcaucil silvestre (Spanish, Castillian), alcauciles (Spanish, Castillian), alcaucique (Spanish, Castillian), alcaulera (Spanish, Castillian), algachofa (Aragonese), algachofera (Aragonese), algachoferas (High Aragonese), algarchofera (Aragonese), alkatxofa (Euskera), arcacil (Spanish, Castillian), arcaucil (Spanish, Castillian), arcauciles (Spanish, Castillian), carchofa (Spanish, Castillian), carchofa (Valencian), cardet (Valencian), cardo (Spanish, Castillian), cardo alcachofero (Spanish, Castillian), cardo de comer (Portuguese), carjofera (Valencian), cart espinal (Majorcan), cart espinós (Majorcan), cartxofera (Majorcan), carxofa (Catalan), carxofa (Majorcan), carxofa (Valencian), carxofer (Catalan), carxofer (Valencian), carxofera (Catalan), carxofera (Majorcan), carxofera (Valencian), carxoferes (Valencian), carxofes (Valencian), escarxofa (Catalan), escarxofa (Majorcan), escarxofer (Catalan), escarxofera (Catalan), escarxofera (Majorcan), escarxofera de formatjar (Majorcan), gachofa (Aragonese), galchofa (Aragonese), garchofa (Aragonese), garchofera (Aragonese), garchoferas (High Aragonese), morrilla (Spanish, Castillian), morrillera (Spanish, Castillian), orbura (Euskera), orburu (Euskera), orburua (Euskera), orrbura (Euskera), orrgura (Euskera), orribura (Euskera), orriburra (Euskera), orrigura (Euskera), penca (Spanish, Castillian), pencas (Spanish, Castillian)[Credits]
Maps: distribution
Occurrence: [cAb(A) cAl cAu aBe cBH aBl cBl(M) aCo Cr Ct Cy aGa(F) cGe cGr aHe cHo cHs aHs(S) cIJ cIr It cJu cLe cLi cLS cLu cMo cRf(S) cRm Sa cSi(M) Si(S) cSk cTcs Tu(A) cUk(K U)]