The Euro+Med Plantbase Project

The Euro+Med PlantBase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity

Euro+Med Plantbase integrates and critically evaluates information from Flora Europaea, Med-Checklist, the Flora of Macaronesia, and from regional and national floras and checklists from the area as well as additional taxonomic and floristic literature. This is complemented by the European taxa of several families taken from the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families and of the Leguminosae from the International Legume Database and Information Service ILDIS (see credits for details). By 1st of February 2018 it provides access to the total European flora of vascular plants in 222 plant families.

This version of Euro+Med PlantBase is not updated any more. Updates can be found on the Euro+Med PlantBase - Preview of the new data portal.

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Details for: Gladiolus italicus

Link to species in Tropicos | Google Images

Source:	World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010), copyright © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
Name:	Gladiolus italicus Mill.
Nomencl. ref.:	Gard. Dict. ed. 8: 2. 1768
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED
Taxonomy (this taxon is included in):	Regnum - Plantae Divisio - Tracheophyta Subdivisio - Spermatophytina Class - Magnoliopsida Superordo - Lilianae Ordo - Asparagales Familia - Iridaceae Genus - Gladiolus Tourn. ex L.
Heterotypic synonyms:	Ballosporum segetum (Ker Gawl.) Salisb.
	Gladiolus bornetii Ardoino
	Gladiolus commutatus Bouché
	Gladiolus dalmaticus Tausch ex Rchb.
	Gladiolus dubius Parl., nom. illeg.
	Gladiolus gawleri Jord., nom. illeg.
	Gladiolus guepinii K. Koch
	Gladiolus inarimensis Guss.
	Gladiolus infestus Bianca
	Gladiolus leucanthus Bouché
	Gladiolus ludovicae Jan ex Bertol.
	Gladiolus pallidus Bouché
	Gladiolus paui Sennen
	Gladiolus proteiflorus G. B. Romano ex Lutati
	Gladiolus segetalis St.-Lag.
	Gladiolus segetum Ker Gawl.
	Gladiolus spathaceus Parl., nom. illeg.
	Gladiolus tenuiflorus K. Koch
	Gladiolus turkmenorum Czerniak.
	Sphaerospora segetum (Ker Gawl.) Sweet, des. inval.
	Gladiolus communis subsp. inarimensis (Guss.) Nyman
	Gladiolus segetum subsp. commutatus (Bouché) K. Richt.
	Gladiolus segetum subsp. guepinii (K. Koch) Nyman
	Gladiolus segetum subsp. inarimensis (Guss.) K. Richt.
	Gladiolus segetum subsp. ludovicae (Jan ex Bertol.) K. Richt.
	Gladiolus segetum var. infestus (Bianca) Nyman
	Gladiolus segetum var. ludovicae (Jan ex Bertol.) Nyman
	Gladiolus segetum f. sterilis M. Arnaud

*Common names:*	acoro falso (Portuguese), alhelí (Spanish, Castillian), azucena (Spanish, Castillian), boga (Catalan), calça-de-cuco (Portuguese), claveles de monte (Spanish, Castillian), clavelicos de pastor (Spanish, Castillian), collell (Majorcan), coltell (Catalan), coltell (Majorcan), coltell bermell (Catalan), coltell vermell (Catalan), cresta de gallo (Spanish, Castillian), cristas de galo (Portuguese), cristas-de-galo (Portuguese), cultell (Majorcan), espadaña (Euskera), espadana bulbosa (Portuguese), espadana dos montes (Portuguese), espadaña terrestre (Spanish, Castillian), espadana-das-searas (Portuguese), espadella (Catalan), espadella (Majorcan), espadella (Valencian), espadelló (Majorcan), espadilla (Spanish, Castillian), espadola (Majorcan), española (Spanish, Castillian), espasa (Catalan), espasa (Majorcan), espasa (Valencian), espasas (Catalan), espasas curtas (Majorcan), espases (Catalan), espaseta (Catalan), espaseta (Majorcan), espasí (Valencian), estoque (Portuguese), estoque (Spanish, Castillian), estoque de dos filos (Spanish, Castillian), estoque yerba (Spanish, Castillian), fulla de espasa (Valencian), gladiol (Majorcan), gladiolo (Spanish, Castillian), gladiolo de campo (Spanish, Castillian), gladiolo de entre los panas (Spanish, Castillian), herba d’espasa (Catalan), herba d´espasa (Catalan), herba palma (Catalan), hiacinto poético (Spanish, Castillian), hierba estoque (Spanish, Castillian), lirio (Spanish, Castillian), lirio de San Juan (Spanish, Castillian), lirio del monte (Spanish, Castillian), lirio morao (Spanish, Castillian), lliri d’espases (Catalan), lliri d´espases (Catalan), lliri de sant Joan (Catalan), lliri del blat (Catalan), lliri dels blats (Catalan), lliri dels blats (Valencian), lliri roch (Valencian), lurretaco (Euskera), lurretaco-espataiña (Euskera), maig (Majorcan), maitx (Majorcan), maitxos (Majorcan), matx (Majorcan), palma (Catalan), palma (Valencian), palmillas (Spanish, Castillian), palmito (Spanish, Castillian), palmitos (Spanish, Castillian), paradells (Majorcan), pintauñas (Spanish, Castillian), rossiñol (Majorcan), rossinyol (Majorcan), yerba estoque (Spanish, Castillian)[Credits]
*Maps:*	distribution
*Occurrence:*	AE(G) Ag Al Az Bl Bu Ca Co Cr Cy Eg Ga Gr †He Hs IJ It Ju Li LS Lu Ma Rf(CS) Rm Sa Si Sn Tcs Tn Tu(A) Uk(K) [Md]