The Euro+Med Plantbase Project

The Euro+Med PlantBase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity

Euro+Med Plantbase integrates and critically evaluates information from Flora Europaea, Med-Checklist, the Flora of Macaronesia, and from regional and national floras and checklists from the area as well as additional taxonomic and floristic literature. This is complemented by the European taxa of several families taken from the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families and of the Leguminosae from the International Legume Database and Information Service ILDIS (see credits for details). By 1st of February 2018 it provides access to the total European flora of vascular plants in 222 plant families.

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Details for: Cirsium pugnax

Link to species in Tropicos | Google Images

Source:	Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license (CC-By-SA-3.0 Unported).
Name:	Cirsium pugnax Sommier & Levier
Nomencl. ref.:	in Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2: 12. 1895
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED
Taxonomy (this taxon is included in):	Regnum - Plantae Divisio - Tracheophyta Subdivisio - Spermatophytina Class - Magnoliopsida Superordo - Asteranae Ordo - Asterales Familia - Compositae Giseke Tribus - Cardueae Cass. Genus - Cirsium Mill.
Heterotypic synonyms:	Carduus horridus Adams
	Cirsium horridum (Adams) Petr. [non Fischer 1812]
Misapplied names:	"Cirsium munitum" sec. Davis, P. H. - Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 5 Edinburgh 1975.
	"Cirsium munitum" sec. Boissier, E. - Flora orientalis 3 Genève, Basel & Lyon 1875.

*Common names:*	Горхулу гангал (Azerbaijan)[Credits]
*Maps:*	distribution
*Occurrence:*	● Ab(A) Gg Rf(CS) Tu(A)