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Details for: Luzula stenophylla

Search restricted to Kirschner, J. et al. 2002, Species Plantarum: Flora of the World Part 6-8.   Check for other Sources using this name

Source: Kirschner, J. et al. 2002, Species Plantarum: Flora of the World Part 6-8. [IOPI preferred view]

Name: Luzula stenophylla Steud.
Nomencl. ref. Syn. Pl. Glumac. vol. 2, 294. 1855.
Rank: Species
Status: ACCEPTED
Taxonomy (this taxon is included in): Familia - Juncaceae
    Genus - Luzula DC.
        Subgenus - Luzula subgen. Luzula DC.
            Sectio - Luzula sect. Luzula
                
Synonym(s): Luzula angustifolia C.Koch
Luzula pseudosudetica V.I.Krecz.
Luzula turcica Chrtek & Křísa
Luzula multiflora subsp. pseudosudetica V.I.Krecz.
Luzula pseudosudetica var. turcica (Chrtek & Křísa) Novikov
 
Description: Perennials, (5–) 12–25 (–35) cm tall, caespitose to loosely caespitose; rhizome short or ascending; stolons absent. Basal leaves flat to canaliculate, c. 3–10 cm long, 1.5–3.0 (–4.0) mm wide. Cauline leaves 2–3, c. 3–8 cm long; margins ciliate, ±sparsely and shallowly papillose serrulate; apex obtuse, swollen. Lower bract narrow, erecto-patent, to c. 2 cm long, shorter or longer than inflorescence. Inflorescence usually wholly contracted in a lobulate head c. 1.0–1.8 × 0.8–1.5 cm, of 3–10 dark clusters; clusters c. 9–15-flowered, ovoid-cylindric, ±sessile (rarely some pedunculate). Bracteoles ovate, scarious, to c. 1 mm long, densely ciliate-fimbriate. Tepals ±equal, narrowly lanceolate, acuminate, c. 2.0–2.7 (–3.0) mm long, dark to blackish brown; margins paler, indistinct. Stamens 6; anthers c. 0.5–0.7 mm long; filaments 0.5–0.7 mm long; style 0.4–0.6 mm long; stigmas 0.8–1.2 mm long. Capsule ovoid–ellipsoid, subacute, shorter than perianth, brown to castaneous–brown; capsule segments 1.6–1.9 × 1.2–1.3 mm. Seeds ovoid–ellipsoid, ±brown, 0.8–0.9 (–1.1) mm long, (0.5–) 0.6 mm wide; appendage 0.10–0.15 mm long, fibrillate. 2n=24 [24BL], fide J.Kirschner & B.Křísa, Preslia 51: 334 (1979).
Geography: Confined to the Caucasus and N Turkey. Subalpine and alpine grasslands, gravelly stream banks, usually above 2000 m. Map 102., 33. NORTH CAUCASUS: Balkaria, Il'kezi, 2500 m, 25 Jul 1927, E.Busch & N.A.Busch (K); Dombai, between Severnyi Priyut and Kluchorskoe Ozero, 2300–2500 m, 14 Jul 1977, J.Kirschner et al. (PRC); Teberda, Mt Ulu-Khatipara, 2200 m, M.Šourková et al. 19 (PRC, PRA); Kabardino-Balkaria, Tyrnyauz, upper Baksan R., Mt Cheget, 2450–2650 m, 1 Jul 1974, E.Kopecká & B.Loukota (PRC). SOUTH CAUCASUS: Georgia, Gergeti, above Gergetski Samel, towards Mt Kazbek, 2450 m, 14 Jul 1986, P.Pyšek (PRA); Georgia, Gudauta, along Awaatkhara R, 1700–2100 m, V.Vašák (PR340262). 34. TURKEY: Artvin distr., Durna-Giol, c. 2250 m, G.J.N.Woronow [Herb. Fl. Caucas.] 160 (LE); Gümüşane, Karagöl Dagh, 22 Jul 1894, P.E.E.Sintenis [It. Orient.] 7334 (BRNM, LD).
Note in illustration: Map: A.A.Grossheim, Fl. Kavkaza 2(2): map 100 (1940), as L. pseudosudetica.
Notes: A variable species similar to L. sudetica; the latter has shorter styles and usually unequal tepals. Plants in Turkey exhibit a wider range of tepal length, seed size and anther/filament length ratio. A recently reported chromosome count of 2n=24 from Greece [Mt Piperitsa, 1800–1850 m, A.Strid et al. 19049 (C, LD), fide A.Strid, Taxon 35: 901–902 (1986)] under the name L. sudetica requires further study but may refer to a range extension of L. stenophylla. Another related species is L. abchasica.
SourceHigherTaxon from IOPI: Juncaceae
Taxon number in Juncaceae SP treatment : 64.
TDWG Distribution Code: 33: NCS, TCS. 34: TUR.
Type:T: 'Auf Matten des pontischen Hochgebirges mit Urgestein-Boden, C.Koch; holo: B, destroyed.
Distribution table:
Asia-Temperate Caucasus North Caucasus
Transcaucasus
Western Asia Turkey



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This page last updated: Dienstag, 21. August 2007
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