| Source: |
Govaerts, R. & Frodin, D. G. 1998: World Checklist and Bibliography of Fagales. RBG Kew. [IOPI preferred view]
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| Name: |
Betula pumila L. |
| Nomencl. ref. |
Mant. Pl. 1: 124 (1767) |
| Rank: |
Species |
| Status: |
ACCEPTED |
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Synonym(s):
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Betula borealis Spach |
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Betula glandulifera (Regel) E.J.Butler |
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Betula grayi Regel |
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Betula hallii Howell |
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Betula pumila subsp. glandulifera (Regel) Á.Löve & D.Löve |
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Betula glandulosa var. glandulifera (Regel) Gleason |
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Betula glandulosa var. hallii (Howell) C.L.Hitchc. |
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Betula nana var. glandulifera (Regel) |
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Betula nana var. renifolia (Fernald) Boivin |
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Betula pubescens var. borealis (Spach) Á.Löve & D.Löve |
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Betula pumila var. borealis (Spach) Regel |
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Betula pumila var. glabra Regel |
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Betula pumila var. glandulifera Regel |
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Betula pumila var. latipes H.Winkl. |
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Betula pumila var. renifolia Fernald |
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Betula pumila var. setarioides H.Winkl. |
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Betula pumila var. typica Regel |
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Betula pumila f. glabrescens Regel |
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Betula pumila f. hallii (Howell) Brayshaw |
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Betula pumila f. latipes (H.Winkl.) Lepage |
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Betula pumila f. pubescens H.Winkl. |
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Betula pumila f. subcycla Lepage |
| Taxon Notes: |
Lifeform: Nanophan. |
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| Geography: |
N. America |
| SourceHigherTaxon from IOPI: |
Betulaceae |
| SourceStatusDesignation: |
A |
| Distribution table: |
| Northern America |
Eastern Canada |
Labrador |
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New Brunswick |
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Newfoundland |
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Nova Scotia |
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Ontario |
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Prince Edward I. |
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Québec |
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North-Central U.S.A. |
Illinois |
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Iowa |
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Kansas |
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Nebraska |
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North Dakota |
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South Dakota |
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Wisconsin |
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Northeastern U.S.A. |
Connecticut |
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Indiana |
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Maine |
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Masachusettes |
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Michigan |
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New Jersey |
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New York |
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Ohio |
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Pennsylvania |
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Vermont |
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Northwestern U.S.A. |
Colorado |
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Idaho |
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Montana |
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Oregon |
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Washington |
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Wyoming |
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Southwestern U.S.A. |
California |
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Subarctic America |
Northwest Territories |
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Yukon |
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Western Canada |
Alberta |
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British Columbia |
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Manitoba |
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Saskatchewan |
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