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The Euro+Med PlantBase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity

Euro+Med Plantbase integrates and critically evaluates information from Flora Europaea, Med-Checklist, the Flora of Macaronesia, and from regional and national floras and checklists from the area as well as additional taxonomic and floristic literature. This is complemented by the European taxa of several families taken from the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families and of the Leguminosae from the International Legume Database and Information Service ILDIS (see credits for details). By 1st of February 2018 it provides access to the total European flora of vascular plants in 222 plant families.

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Occurrence details for: Xanthium spinosum

Source: Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.
Name: Xanthium spinosum L.
Nomencl. ref.: Sp. Pl.: 987. 1753
Rank: Species
Status: ACCEPTED
Occurrence:
CodeRegionStatusSource
Ab Azerbaijan introduced: naturalized Calculated
Ab(A) Azerbaijan introduced: naturalized Reference
AE East Aegean Islands introduced Calculated
AE(G) Greek East Aegean Islands introduced Reference
AE(T) Turkish East Aegean Islands introduced Reference
Ag Algeria introduced: naturalized Reference
Al Albania introduced: naturalized Reference
Ar Armenia introduced: naturalized Reference
Au Austria with Liechtenstein introduced: naturalized Reference
Au(A) Austria introduced: naturalized Reference
Az Azores introduced Calculated
Az Azores introduced: naturalized Reference
Az(F) Faial introduced Reference
Az(M) São Miguel introduced Reference
Be Belgium with Luxembourg introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
Be(B) Belgium introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
Be(L) Luxembourg introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
BH Bosnia-Herzegovina introduced: naturalized Reference
Bl Baleares introduced: naturalized Reference
Bl Baleares introduced: naturalized Calculated
Bl(I) Ibiza with Formentera introduced: naturalized Reference
Bl(M) Mallorca introduced: naturalized Reference
Bl(N) Menorca introduced: naturalized Reference
Br Great Britain introduced Reference
Bu Bulgaria introduced: naturalized Reference
Ca Canary Is. introduced: naturalized Calculated
Ca(C) Gran Canaria introduced: naturalized Reference
Ca(F) Fuerteventura with Lobos introduced: naturalized Reference
Ca(L) Lanzarote with Graciosa introduced: naturalized Reference
Ca(T) Tenerife introduced: naturalized Reference
Cg Montenegro introduced: naturalized Reference
Co Corse introduced: naturalized Reference
Cr Kriti with Karpathos, Kasos & Gavdhos introduced: naturalized Reference
Cs Czech Republic introduced: naturalized Reference
Ct Croatia introduced: naturalized Reference
Cy Cyprus introduced Reference
Cy Cyprus introduced: naturalized Reference
Da Denmark with Bornholm introduced Reference
Eg Egypt introduced: naturalized Reference
Es Estonia introduced: naturalized Reference
Ga France introduced: naturalized Calculated
Ga(F) France introduced: naturalized Reference
Ge Germany introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
Gg Georgia introduced Reference
Gr Greece introduced: naturalized Reference
He Switzerland introduced: naturalized Reference
Ho Netherlands introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
Hs Spain introduced: naturalized Reference
Hs Spain introduced: naturalized Calculated
Hs(A) Andorra introduced: naturalized Reference
Hs(G) Gibraltar introduced Reference
Hs(S) Spain introduced: naturalized Reference
Hu Hungary introduced: naturalized Reference
IJ Israel-Jordan introduced: naturalized Calculated
Ir Israel introduced: naturalized Reference
It Italy introduced: naturalized Reference
Jo Jordan introduced Reference
Ju Former Jugoslavia introduced: naturalized Reference
Ju Former Jugoslavia introduced: naturalized Calculated
La Latvia introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
Le Lebanon introduced: naturalized Reference
Li Libya introduced: naturalized Reference
LS Lebanon-Syria introduced: naturalized Calculated
Lt Lithuania introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
Lu Portugal introduced: naturalized Reference
Ma Morocco introduced: naturalized Reference
Mk The former Jugoslav Republic of Makedonija introduced: naturalized Reference
Mo Moldova introduced: naturalized Reference
Po Poland introduced: naturalized Reference
Rf The Russian Federation introduced: naturalized Calculated
Rf(C) Central European Russia introduced: naturalized Reference
Rf(CS) North Caucasus introduced: naturalized Reference
Rf(E) Eastern European Russia introduced: naturalized Reference
Rf(S) South European Russia introduced: naturalized Reference
Rm Romania introduced: naturalized Reference
Sa Sardegna introduced: naturalized Reference
Si Sicily with Malta introduced: naturalized Reference
Si(M) Malta introduced Reference
Si(S) Sicily introduced: naturalized Reference
Sk Slovakia introduced: naturalized Reference
Sl Slovenia introduced: naturalized Reference
Sn Sinai introduced: naturalized Reference
Sr Serbia including Kosovo and Vojvodina introduced: adventitious (casual) Reference
Sy Syria introduced: naturalized Reference
Tcs Transcaucasia (Azerbaijan, Armenia, and Georgia) introduced: naturalized Calculated
Tn Tunisia introduced: naturalized Reference
Tu Turkey introduced: naturalized Calculated
Tu(A) Asiatic Turkey introduced: naturalized Reference
Tu(E) Turkey-in-Europe introduced: naturalized Reference
Uk Ukraine introduced Reference
Uk Ukraine introduced Calculated
Uk(K) Crimea introduced Reference
Uk(U) Ukraine introduced Reference

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