| Source: |
World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (2010), copyright © The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
|
| Name: |
Allium L.
|
| Nomencl. ref.: |
Sp. Pl.: 300. 1753 |
| Rank: |
Genus |
| Status: |
ACCEPTED
|
| Taxonomy (this taxon is included in): |
Regnum - Plantae
Divisio - Tracheophyta
Subdivisio - Spermatophytina
Class - Magnoliopsida
Superordo - Lilianae
Ordo - Asparagales
Familia - Amaryllidaceae
|
| Geo-Search: |
|
|
Heterotypic synonyms:
|
Aglitheis Raf. |
|
|
Anguinum Fourr. |
|
|
Ascalonicum P. Renault |
|
|
Berenice Salisb., nom. illeg. |
|
|
Briseis Salisb. |
|
|
Butomissa Salisb. |
|
|
Calliprena Salisb. |
|
|
Caloscordum Herb. |
|
|
Camarilla Salisb. |
|
|
Canidia Salisb. |
|
|
Cepa Mill. |
|
|
Codonoprasum Rchb. |
|
|
Endotis Raf. |
|
|
Geboscon Raf. |
|
|
Getuonis Raf. |
|
|
Gynodon Raf. |
|
|
Hexonychia Salisb. |
|
|
Hylogeton Salisb. |
|
|
Iulus Salisb. |
|
|
Kalabotis Raf. |
|
|
Kepa Tourn. ex Raf. |
|
|
Kromon Raf. |
|
|
Loncostemon Raf. |
|
|
Maligia Raf. |
|
|
Milula Prain |
|
|
Moenchia Medik. |
|
|
Molium (G. Don) Haw. |
|
|
Moly Mill. |
|
|
Molyza Salisb. |
|
|
Nectaroscordum Lindl. |
|
|
Ophioscorodon Wallr. |
|
|
Panstenum Raf. |
|
|
Phyllodolon Salisb. |
|
|
Plexistena Raf. |
|
|
Porrum Mill. |
|
|
Praskoinon Raf. |
|
|
Raphione Salisb. |
|
|
Rhizirideum Fourr. |
|
|
Saturnia Maratti |
|
|
Schoenissa Salisb. |
|
|
Schoenoprasum Kunth |
|
|
Scorodon Fourr. |
|
|
Stelmesus Raf. |
|
|
Stemodoxis Raf. |
|
|
Trigonea Parl. |
|
|
Validallium Small |
|
|
Xylorhiza Salisb. |
|
|
|
|
Included taxa:
|
Allium acutiflorum Loisel.
|
|
|
Allium aegilicum Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium affine Ledeb.
|
|
|
Allium agrigentinum Brullo & Pavone
|
|
|
Allium akaka S. G. Gmel. ex Schult. & Schult. f.
|
|
|
Allium albiflorum Omelczuk
|
|
|
Allium albotunicatum O. Schwarz
|
|
|
Allium albovianum Vved.
|
|
|
Allium alpinarii Özhatay & Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium altoatlanticum Seregin
|
|
|
Allium amethystinum Tausch
|
|
|
Allium ampeloprasum L.
|
|
|
Allium anacoleum Hand.-Mazz.
|
|
|
Allium anatolicum Özhatay & B. Mathew
|
|
|
Allium angulosum L.
|
|
|
Allium antalyense Eren, Çinbilgel & Parolly
|
|
|
Allium antonii-bolosii P. Palau
|
|
|
Allium anzalonei Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium apolloniensis Biel, Kit Tan & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium apulum Brullo & al.
|
|
|
Allium archeotrichon Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium arlgirdense Blakelock
|
|
|
Allium armenum Boiss. & Kotschy
|
|
|
Allium armerioides Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium artemisietorum Eig & Feinbr.
|
|
|
Allium ascalonicum L.
|
|
|
Allium aschersonianum Barbey
|
|
|
Allium asclepiadeum Bornm.
|
|
|
Allium asperiflorum Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium atropurpureum Waldst. & Kit.
|
|
|
Allium atroviolaceum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium aucheri Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium autumnale P. H. Davis
|
|
|
Allium azaurenum Gomb.
|
|
|
Allium baeticum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium balansae Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium barthianum Asch. & Schweinf.
|
|
|
Allium bassitense J. Thiébaut
|
|
|
Allium baytopiorum Kollmann & özhatay
|
|
|
Allium birkinshawii Mouterde
|
|
|
Allium blomfieldianum Asch. & Schweinf.
|
|
|
Allium bornmuelleri Hayek
|
|
|
Allium bourgeaui Rech. f.
|
|
|
Allium brachyspathum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium brevicaule Boiss. & Balansa
|
|
|
Allium brevipes Ledeb.
|
|
|
Allium breviradium (Halácsy) Stearn
|
|
|
Allium brulloi Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium brussalisii Tzanoud. & Kypr.
|
|
|
Allium caeruleum Pall.
|
|
|
Allium calabrum (N. Terracc.) Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium calamarophilon Phitos & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium callidyction C. A. Mey. ex Kunth
|
|
|
Allium callimischon Link
|
|
|
Allium calyptratum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium candargyi Karavok. & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium candolleanum Albov
|
|
|
Allium cappadocicum Boiss. & Balansa
|
|
|
Allium cardiostemon Fisch. & C. A. Mey.
|
|
|
Allium carinatum L.
|
|
|
Allium carmeli Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium caspium (Pall.) M. Bieb.
|
|
|
Allium cassium Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium castellanense (Garbari, Miceli & Raimondo) Brullo & al.
|
|
|
Allium cepa L.
|
|
|
Allium chalkii Tzanoud. & Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium chamaemoly L.
|
|
|
Allium chamaespathum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium chloranthum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium chrysantherum Boiss. & Reut.
|
|
|
Allium chrysonemum Stearn
|
|
|
Allium circassicum Kolak.
|
|
|
Allium circinatum Sieber
|
|
|
Allium colchicifolium Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium commutatum Guss.
|
|
|
Allium convallarioides Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium cornutum Clementi
|
|
|
Allium corsicum Jauzein & al.
|
|
|
Allium crameri Asch. & Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium cristophii Trautv.
|
|
|
Allium croaticum Bogdanovic, Brullo, Mitic & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium cupani Raf.
|
|
|
Allium curtum Boiss. & Gaill.
|
|
|
Allium cyprium Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium cyrilli Ten.
|
|
|
Allium czelghauricum Bordz.
|
|
|
Allium daghestanicum Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium damascenum Feinbrun
|
|
|
Allium daninianum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium decaisnei C. Presl
|
|
|
Allium deciduum Özhatay & Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium decipiens Fisch. ex Schult. & Schult. f.
|
|
|
Allium delicatulum Siev. ex Schult. & Schult. f.
|
|
|
Allium dentiferum Webb & Berthel.
|
|
|
Allium denudatum F. Delaroche
|
|
|
Allium derderianum Regel
|
|
|
Allium deserti-syriaci Feinbrun
|
|
|
Allium desertorum Forssk.
|
|
|
Allium dictyoprasum C. A. Mey. ex Kunth
|
|
|
Allium dilatatum Zahar.
|
|
|
Allium dinsmorei Rech. f.
|
|
|
Allium diomedeum Brullo & al.
|
|
|
Allium dirphianum Brullo & al.
|
|
|
Allium djimilense Boiss. ex Regel
|
|
|
Allium dodecanesi Karavok. & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium drusorum Feinbrun
|
|
|
Allium dumetorum Feinbrun & Szel.
|
|
|
Allium ebusitanum Font Quer
|
|
|
Allium egorovae M. V. Agab. & Ogan.
|
|
|
Allium eivissanum Garbari & Miceli
|
|
|
Allium eldivanense Özhatay
|
|
|
Allium enginii Özhatay & B. Mathew
|
|
|
Allium erdelii Zucc.
|
|
|
Allium ericetorum Thore
|
|
|
Allium ertugrulii Demir. & Uysal
|
|
|
Allium erubescens K. Koch
|
|
|
Allium erythraeum Griseb.
|
|
|
Allium euboicum Rech. f.
|
|
|
Allium exaltatum (Meikle) Brullo, Pavone, Salmeri & Venora
|
|
|
Allium exile Boiss. & Orph.
|
|
|
Allium favosum Zahar.
|
|
|
Allium feinbergii Oppenh.
|
|
|
Allium fethiyense Özhatay & B. Mathew
|
|
|
Allium fistulosum L.
|
|
|
Allium flavescens Besser
|
|
|
Allium flavum L.
|
|
|
Allium flexuosum d'Urv.
|
|
|
Allium franciniae Brullo & Pavone
|
|
|
Allium frigidum Boiss. & Heldr.
|
|
|
Allium fuscoviolaceum Fomin
|
|
|
Allium fuscum Waldst. & Kit.
|
|
|
Allium galileum Brullo, Guglielmo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium garbarii Peruzzi
|
|
|
Allium glumaceum Boiss. & Hausskn.
|
|
|
Allium goekyigitii Ekim, H. Duman & Güner
|
|
|
Allium gomphrenoides Boiss. & Heldr.
|
|
|
Allium gorumsense (Regel) Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium goulimyi Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium gramineum K. Koch
|
|
|
Allium grande Lipsky
|
|
|
Allium greuteri Brullo & Pavone
|
|
|
Allium grosii Font Quer
|
|
|
Allium guicciardii Heldr.
|
|
|
Allium gunibicum Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium guttatum Steven
|
|
|
Allium hamrinense Hand.-Mazz.
|
|
|
Allium heldreichii Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium hemisphaericum (Sommier) Brullo
|
|
|
Allium hermoneum (Kollmann & Shmida) Brullo, Guglielmo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium hierosolymorum Regel
|
|
|
Allium hirtovaginatum Kunth
|
|
|
Allium hirtovaginum Candargy
|
|
|
Allium horvatii Lovric
|
|
|
Allium huber-morathii Kollmann, Özhatay & Koyuncu
|
|
|
Allium hymenorhizum Ledeb.
|
|
|
Allium hymettium Boiss. & Heldr.
|
|
|
Allium ilgazense Özhatay
|
|
|
Allium inaequale Janka
|
|
|
Allium inderiense Fisch. ex Bunge
|
|
|
Allium insubricum Boiss. & Reut.
|
|
|
Allium integerrimum Zahar.
|
|
|
Allium ionicum Brullo & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium isauricum Hub.-Mor. & Wendelbo
|
|
|
Allium jubatum J. F. Macbr.
|
|
|
Allium julianum Brullo, Gangale & Uzunov
|
|
|
Allium junceum Sm.
|
|
|
Allium karacae Koyuncu
|
|
|
Allium karamanoglui Koyuncu & Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium karistanum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium karyeteini Post
|
|
|
Allium kastambulense Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium kermesinum Rchb.
|
|
|
Allium kharputense Freyn & Sint.
|
|
|
Allium koenigianum Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium kollmannianum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium kossoricum Fomin
|
|
|
Allium koyuncui H. Duman & Özhatay
|
|
|
Allium kunthianum Vved.
|
|
|
Allium kurtzianum Asch. & Sint. ex Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium lachnophyllum Paine
|
|
|
Allium lagarophyllum Brullo, Pavone & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium lefkarense Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium lehmannii Lojac.
|
|
|
Allium lenkoranicum Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium leucanthum K. Koch
|
|
|
Allium libani Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium lineare L.
|
|
|
Allium lojaconoi Brullo, Lanfr. & Pavone
|
|
|
Allium longanum Pamp.
|
|
|
Allium longisepalum Bertol.
|
|
|
Allium lopadusanum Bartolo, Brullo & Pavone
|
|
|
Allium lusitanicum Lam.
|
|
|
Allium luteolum Halácsy
|
|
|
Allium lycaonicum Siehe ex Hayek
|
|
|
Allium macedonicum Zahar.
|
|
|
Allium machmelianum Post
|
|
|
Allium macrochaetum Boiss. & Hausskn.
|
|
|
Allium maniaticum Brullo & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium marathasicum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium mareoticum Bornm. & Gauba
|
|
|
Allium marginatum Janka
|
|
|
Allium mariae Bordz.
|
|
|
Allium marschalianum Vved.
|
|
|
Allium massaessylum Batt. & Trab.
|
|
|
Allium materculae Bordz.
|
|
|
Allium melanantherum Pancic
|
|
|
Allium melananthum Coincy
|
|
|
Allium melitense (Sommier & Caruana ex Borg) Cif. & Giacom.
|
|
|
Allium meteoricum Heldr. & Hausskn.
|
|
|
Allium microspathum Ekberg
|
|
|
Allium moly L.
|
|
|
Allium moschatum L.
|
|
|
Allium multiflorum Desf.
|
|
|
Allium myrianthum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium narcissiflorum Vill.
|
|
|
Allium nathaliae Seregin
|
|
|
Allium neapolitanum Cirillo
|
|
|
Allium nebrodense Guss.
|
|
|
Allium negevense Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium nemrutdaghense Kit Tan & Sorger
|
|
|
Allium nevsehirense Koyuncu & Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium nigrum L.
|
|
|
Allium noeanum Reut. ex Regel
|
|
|
Allium nutans L.
|
|
|
Allium obliquum L.
|
|
|
Allium obtusiflorum DC.
|
|
|
Allium oleraceum L.
|
|
|
Allium olivieri Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium oltense Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium olympicum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium opacum Rech. f.
|
|
|
Allium oporinanthum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium oreophilum C. A. Mey.
|
|
|
Allium orientale Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium palentinum Losa & P. Monts.
|
|
|
Allium pallens L.
|
|
|
Allium paniculatum L.
|
|
|
Allium papillare Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium paradoxum (M. Bieb.) G. Don
|
|
|
Allium parciflorum Viv.
|
|
|
Allium pardoi Loscos
|
|
|
Allium parnassicum (Boiss.) Halácsy
|
|
|
Allium pendulinum Ten.
|
|
|
Allium pentadactyli Brullo, Pavone & G. Samp.
|
|
|
Allium permixtum Guss.
|
|
|
Allium peroninianum Azn.
|
|
|
Allium pervestitum Klokov
|
|
|
Allium phalereum Heldr. & Sart.
|
|
|
Allium phanerantherum Boiss. & Hausskn.
|
|
|
Allium phitosianum Brullo & al.
|
|
|
Allium phrygium Boiss. & Balansa
|
|
|
Allium phthioticum Boiss. & Heldr.
|
|
|
Allium pictistamineum O. Schwarz
|
|
|
Allium pilosum Sm.
|
|
|
Allium platakisii Tzanoud. & Kypr.
|
|
|
Allium podolicum Blocki ex Racib. & Szafer
|
|
|
Allium polyanthum Schult. & Schult. f.
|
|
|
Allium ponticum Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium proponticum Stearn & Özhatay
|
|
|
Allium pruinatum Link ex Spreng.
|
|
|
Allium psebaicum Mikheev
|
|
|
Allium pseudoalbidum N. Friesen & Özhatay
|
|
|
Allium pseudoampeloprasum Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium pseudocalyptratum Mouterde
|
|
|
Allium pseudoflavum Vved.
|
|
|
Allium pseudophanerantherum Rech. f.
|
|
|
Allium pseudostamineum Kollmann & Shmida
|
|
|
Allium pseudostrictum Albov
|
|
|
Allium pustulosum Boiss. & Hausskn.
|
|
|
Allium pyrenaicum Costa & Vayr.
|
|
|
Allium qasyunense Mouterde
|
|
|
Allium rausii Brullo & al.
|
|
|
Allium reconditum Pastor, Valdés & J. M. Muñoz
|
|
|
Allium regelianum Beck
|
|
|
Allium retrorsum (Özhatay & Kollmann) Brullo, Guglielmo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium reuterianum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium rhetoreanum Nábelek
|
|
|
Allium rhodiacum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium rhodopeum Velen.
|
|
|
Allium ritsi Iatroú & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium robertianum Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium rollovii Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium roseum L.
|
|
|
Allium rothii Zucc.
|
|
|
Allium rotundum L.
|
|
|
Allium rouyi Gaut.
|
|
|
Allium rubellum M. Bieb.
|
|
|
Allium rubens Schrad. ex Willd.
|
|
|
Allium rubrovittatum Boiss. & Heldr.
|
|
|
Allium ruhmerianum Asch. ex E. A. Durand & Barratte
|
|
|
Allium runemarkii Trigas & Tzanoud.
|
|
|
Allium rupestre Steven
|
|
|
Allium rupicola Boiss. ex Mouterde
|
|
|
Allium sabulosum Steven ex Bunge
|
|
|
Allium samothracicum Tzanoud., Strid & Kit Tan
|
|
|
Allium samurense Cholokashvili
|
|
|
Allium sandrasicum Kollmann, Özhatay & Bothmer
|
|
|
Allium sannineum Gomb.
|
|
|
Allium sativum L.
|
|
|
Allium savii Parl.
|
|
|
Allium saxatile M. Bieb.
|
|
|
Allium scaberrimum M. Serres
|
|
|
Allium scabriflorum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium scabriscapum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium schergianum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium schmitzii Cout.
|
|
|
Allium schoenoprasum L.
|
|
|
Allium schubertii Zucc.
|
|
|
Allium scorodoprasum L.
|
|
|
Allium scorzonerifolium Desf. ex DC.
|
|
|
Allium senescens L.
|
|
|
Allium shatakiense Rech. f.
|
|
|
Allium sibthorpianum Schult. & Schult. f.
|
|
|
Allium siculum Ucria
|
|
|
Allium sieheanum Hausskn. ex Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium sinaiticum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium sindjarense Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Regel
|
|
|
Allium sintenisii Freyn
|
|
|
Allium sipyleum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium sivasicum Özhatay & Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium sosnovskyanum Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium sphaerocephalon L.
|
|
|
Allium sprengeri Regel
|
|
|
Allium stamineum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium staticiforme Sm.
|
|
|
Allium stearnianum Koyuncu, Özhatay & Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium stellerianum Willd.
|
|
|
Allium stenopetalum Boiss. & Kotschy
|
|
|
Allium stipitatum Regel
|
|
|
Allium strictum Schrad.
|
|
|
Allium struzlianum Ogan.
|
|
|
Allium stylosum O. Schwarz
|
|
|
Allium suaveolens Jacq.
|
|
|
Allium subhirsutum L.
|
|
|
Allium subvillosum Salzm. ex Schult. & Schult. f.
|
|
|
Allium szovitsii Regel
|
|
|
Allium talijevii Klokov
|
|
|
Allium talyschense Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium tardans Greuter & Zahar.
|
|
|
Allium tardiflorum F. Kollmann & Shmida
|
|
|
Allium tauricola Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium tchihatschewii Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium tel-avivense Eig
|
|
|
Allium tenuiflorum Ten.
|
|
|
Allium thessalicum Brullo & al.
|
|
|
Allium tourneuxii Chabert
|
|
|
Allium trachycoleum Wendelbo
|
|
|
Allium trichocnemis J. Gay
|
|
|
Allium trifoliatum Cirillo
|
|
|
Allium tripedale Trautv.
|
|
|
Allium triquetrum L.
|
|
|
Allium truncatum (Feinbrun) F. Kollmann & D. Zohary
|
|
|
Allium tuberosum Rottler ex Spreng.
|
|
|
Allium tuncelianum (Kollmann) Özhatay, B. Mathew & Siraneci
|
|
|
Allium turcicum Özhatay & Cowley
|
|
|
Allium ursinum L.
|
|
|
Allium valdesianum Brullo, Pavone & Salmeri
|
|
|
Allium variegatum Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium vasilevskajae Ogan.
|
|
|
Allium victorialis L.
|
|
|
Allium vineale L.
|
|
|
Allium weissii Boiss.
|
|
|
Allium wendelboanum Kollmann
|
|
|
Allium wiedemannianum Regel
|
|
|
Allium willeanum Holmboe
|
|
|
Allium woronowii Miscz. ex Grossh.
|
|
|
Allium zebdanense Boiss. & Noë
|
|
|
| Maps: |
distribution |
| Occurrence: |
AE(G) Ag Al Au Az Be Bl Br Bt Bu By Ca Co Cr Cy Cz Da Eg Fe Ga Ge Gr Hb He Ho Hs Hu IJ It Ju Li LS Lu Ma Md No Po Rf(C CS E N NW S) Rm Sa Si Sn Su Tcs Tn Tu(A E) Uk(K U) [Is] |
