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Xanthium strumarium The Euro+Med Plantbase Project

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Euro+Med Plantbase integrates and critically evaluates information from Flora Europaea, Med-Checklist, the Flora of Macaronesia, and from regional and national floras and checklists from the area as well as additional taxonomic and floristic literature. This is complemented by the European taxa of several families taken from the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families and of the Leguminosae from the International Legume Database and Information Service ILDIS (see credits for details). By 1st of February 2018 it provides access to the total European flora of vascular plants in 222 plant families.

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Details for: Xanthium strumarium

Link to species in Tropicos | Google Images

6 different source(s) use this name:

- Euro+Med preliminary checklist as merged from Flora Europaea, Med-Checklist and Flora of Macaronesia (for families not yet treated in Med-Checklist, the distributional record does not include N Africa and SW Asia)..
- Greuter 2005-2009.
- Boulos, L. (1979) - A check-list of the Libyan flora 3. Compositae (by C. Jeffrey) - Candollea Geneva 34: 307-332.
- Boulos, L. - Flora of Egypt 3 Cairo 2002.
- Schäfer, H. - Flora of the Azores. A field guide Weikersheim 2002.
- Tohmé, G. & Tohmé, H. - Illustrated flora of Lebanon Beirut 2007.

Source:	This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license (CC-By-SA-3.0 Unported).
Name:	Xanthium strumarium L.
Nomencl. ref.:	Sp. Pl.: 987. 1753
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED
Taxonomy (this taxon is included in):	Regnum - Plantae Divisio - Spermatophyta Subdivisio - Angiospermae Class - Dicotyledones Ordo - Asterales Familia - Asteraceae Dumort. Genus - Xanthium L.
Geo-Search:

Source:	Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license (CC-By-SA-3.0 Unported).
Name:	Xanthium strumarium L.
Nomencl. ref.:	Sp. Pl.: 987. 1753
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED
Taxonomy (this taxon is included in):	Regnum - Plantae Divisio - Tracheophyta Subdivisio - Spermatophytina Class - Magnoliopsida Superordo - Asteranae Ordo - Asterales Familia - Compositae Giseke Tribus - Heliantheae Cass. Genus - Xanthium L.
Geo-Search:
Heterotypic synonyms:	Xanthium arenarium Lasch
Included taxa:	Xanthium strumarium subsp. brasilicum (Vell.) O. Bolòs & Vigo
	Xanthium strumarium subsp. sibiricum (Widder) Greuter

*Common names:*	Boca biela (Croat), Dziedzerainais smaildadzis (Latvian), Gewöhnliche Spitzklette (German), Glouteron (French), Lampourde européenne (French), Lampourde glouteron (French), Lampourde ordinaire (French), Late stekelnoot (Dutch), Nappola minore (Italian), Navadni bodič (Slovene), Obična dikica (Croat), Paprastasis dagišius (Lithuanian), Pugu-väärtakjas (Estonian), Rough Cocklebur (English), Rrodhe (Albanian), Rzepień pospolity (Polish), Voškovník obyčajný (Slovak), Ади пытрат (Azerbaijan), Влакнест казашки бодил (Bulgarian), Дурнишник зобовидный (Russian), Дурнишник обыкновенный (Russian), Корнуць (Moldovian), Нетреба звичайна (Ukraine), Դառնուկ խպիպաձև (Armenian), לכיד הנחלים (Israel (Hebrew)), לְכִיד הַנְּחָלִים (Israel (Hebrew)), خِرْوَع بَرّي (Arabic), شُبَّيْط سَلَعي (Arabic), شَبْكَة (Arabic), amor de ortelá (Portuguese), amores (Spanish, Castillian), arrancamoños (Spanish, Castillian), bardana (Spanish, Castillian), bardana borda (Catalan), bardana menor (Catalan), bardana menor (Portuguese), bardana menor (Spanish, Castillian), bardana-menor (Portuguese), bardanas (High Aragonese), cachurrera (High Aragonese), cachurrera (Spanish, Castillian), cachurrera (Valencian), cachurrera menor (Spanish, Castillian), cachurro (Spanish, Castillian), cachurros (Spanish, Castillian), cadillo (Spanish, Castillian), cadillos (Spanish, Castillian), cardincho (Spanish, Castillian), cardo de la jara (Spanish, Castillian), cardo garbancero (Spanish, Castillian), cardo sacatrapos (Spanish, Castillian), cardoncha (Spanish, Castillian), carrapitos (Spanish, Castillian), chiqueta (Valencian), cospins (High Aragonese), erva-dos-pegamassos (Portuguese), escorpins (Catalan), escorpins (Spanish, Castillian), gaferots (Catalan), gafets bords (Catalan), gafets de fulla ampla (Catalan), gossets (Catalan), gossos (Catalan), Herbe aux écrouelles (French), hierba carruchera (Aragonese), hierba mala (Aragonese), higueruela (Spanish, Castillian), ierba cachurrera (Aragonese), jantio (Spanish, Castillian), lamparones (Spanish, Castillian), lampazo menor (Spanish, Castillian), lapa (Spanish, Castillian), lapa menor (Portuguese), lapa menor (Spanish, Castillian), llaparasa (Valencian), llapassa (Catalan), llapassa borda (Catalan), llapassa borda (Valencian), llapassa menor (Catalan), llapasser (Catalan), llipassa borda (Valencian), llufes (Catalan), Navadni bodavec (Slovene), pegamaçeira menor (Portuguese), pegamassa (Portuguese), Petite Bardane (French), rapalassa borda (Catalan), txakurko (Euskera), xanthio (Portuguese), yerba cachurrera (High Aragonese), yerba mala (High Aragonese)[Credits]
*Maps:*	distribution
*Occurrence:*	dAb(A N) AE(G) dAg Al dAr Au -Az BH ?Bl(I) -Bl(M) Bu Cg Co Cr Cs Ct Eg Ga(F) Ge dGg Gr He Hs(S) Hu Ir It Jo Le Lu Ma Mk Rm Sa Si(M S) Sk Sl Sn Sr Sy Tu(A E) Uk(K) [nAl aAu(A) aBe(B L) Bl(N) Br By nCy aEg aEs aGe aHb(E N) nHo La Lt nMa Md(M) ?Mk Mo nPo Rf(C E K N NW S) aRf(CS) nTn Uk(K U)]

Source:	Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license (CC-By-SA-3.0 Unported).
Name:	Xanthium strumarium
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED

Source:	Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license (CC-By-SA-3.0 Unported).
Name:	Xanthium strumarium
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED

Source:	Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license (CC-By-SA-3.0 Unported).
Name:	Xanthium strumarium
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED

Source:	Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported license (CC-By-SA-3.0 Unported).
Name:	Xanthium strumarium
Rank:	Species
Status:	ACCEPTED