| Source: |
ILDIS World Database of Legumes 2010. (copyright © ILDIS).
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| Name: |
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link
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| Nomencl. ref.: |
Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 241. 1822 |
| Rank: |
Species |
| Status: |
ACCEPTED
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| Taxonomy (this taxon is included in): |
Regnum - Plantae
Divisio - Tracheophyta
Subdivisio - Spermatophytina
Class - Magnoliopsida
Superordo - Rosanae
Ordo - Fabales Bromhead
Familia - Fabaceae Lindl.
Tribus - Genisteae
Genus - Cytisus L.
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| Geo-Search: |
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| Basionym: |
Spartium scoparium L. |
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Homotypic synonyms:
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Spartium scoparium L. |
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Synonyms:
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Sarothamnus bourgaei Boiss. |
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Sarothamnus oxyphyllus Boiss. |
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Sarothamnus scoparius (L.) W. D. J. Koch |
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Sarothamnus vulgaris Wimm., nom. illeg. |
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Included taxa:
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Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link subsp. scoparius
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Cytisus scoparius subsp. maritimus (Rouy) Heywood
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| Comments: |
from Bryansk Province: near Novozybkov town - A.Bulokhov, 1980, Larger stems are used by cabinetmakers for veneering, Occasionally used for thatching in North England and Scotland, TROPICOS Specimen, Bolivia - 00103565, TROPICOS Specimen, South Carolina - 01675654, TROPICOS Specimen, Virginia - 01675377, Twigs used for making brooms hence its common name, Used in the making of baskets, especially in Madeira, Yields a fibre which is finer but weaker than Spartium junceum |
| Common names: |
alama (Spanish, Castillian), albareja (Spanish, Castillian), apiorno (Spanish, Castillian), bàlec (Catalan), barredoira (Spanish, Castillian), Besenginster (German), Broom (English), cabestro de oro (Spanish, Castillian), capio (Asturian), chamiça (Portuguese), chamiça (Spanish, Castillian), chinastra (Catalan), chinastra (Valencian), chinestra (Catalan), chinestra (Valencian), codeja (Spanish, Castillian), Common Broom (English), erkatz (Euskera), erkhatz (Euskera), erratza (Euskera), escoba (Asturian), escoba (Galician), escoba (Spanish, Castillian), escoba amarga (Spanish, Castillian), escoba amarilla (Spanish, Castillian), escoba de flor amarilla (Spanish, Castillian), escoba de Galicia (Galician), Escoba Negra (), escoba negra (Spanish, Castillian), escoba negrera (Spanish, Castillian), escobajera (Spanish, Castillian), escobal (Asturian), escobas (Spanish, Castillian), escobón (Spanish, Castillian), escobonera (Spanish, Castillian), escova (Portuguese), estrume (Galician), Genet A Balais (French), genista angulosa (Spanish, Castillian), gesta (Galician), gesta brava (Galician), gesta mansa (Galician), gesta molar (Galician), gesta negra (Galician), gesta negral (Galician), gesteira (Galician), Giesta (), giesta (Galician), giesta (Portuguese), giesta negra (Portuguese), giesta-armela (Portuguese), giesta-brava (Galician), giesta-brava (Portuguese), giesta-ribeirinha (Galician), giesta-ribeirinha (Portuguese), giesteira das vassouras (Portuguese), giesteira menor (Portuguese), giesteira-brava (Portuguese), giesteira-das-vassoiras (Portuguese), giesteira-das-vassouras (Galician), giesteira-das-vassouras (Portuguese), ginesta (Catalan), ginesta (Spanish, Castillian), ginesta angulosa (Spanish, Castillian), ginesta borda (Catalan), ginesta d´escombres (Catalan), ginesta de escombras (Catalan), ginesta prima (Catalan), ginesta/ginestes (Catalan), ginestell (Catalan), ginestell comú (Catalan), ginestrell (Catalan), gisats (Euskera), godua (Catalan), gódua (Catalan), gòdua (Catalan), gòdua (Valencian), gorbiñu (Asturian), hiniesta (Spanish, Castillian), hiniesta blanca (Spanish, Castillian), hiniesta de escobas (Spanish, Castillian), hiniesta escobar (Spanish, Castillian), hiniesta negra (Spanish, Castillian), illesta (Spanish, Castillian), inhiesta (Spanish, Castillian), iniesta (Spanish, Castillian), irasta (Euskera), iriasta (Euskera), iruntzi (Euskera), iruntzi-belarr (Euskera), isasa (Euskera), isats (Euskera), isats arrun (Euskera), isats arrunt (Euskera), isatsa (Euskera), isatza (Euskera), isaxa (Euskera), itsus-kilatz (Euskera), itzuski (Euskera), itzuskilatz (Euskera), jats beltz (Euskera), jiniesta (Spanish, Castillian), larrothe (Euskera), lliroia (Catalan), maias (Galician), maias (Portuguese), maiás (Portuguese), moduga (Catalan), morisca (Spanish, Castillian), piorno (Galician), piorno (Spanish, Castillian), piorno amarillo (Spanish, Castillian), piorno negro (Spanish, Castillian), rebanillo (Spanish, Castillian), retama (Portuguese), retama (Spanish, Castillian), retama amarilla (Spanish, Castillian), retama colorá (Spanish, Castillian), retama de escoba (Spanish, Castillian), Retama De Escobas (), retama de escobas (Spanish, Castillian), retama hiniesta (Spanish, Castillian), retama morisca (Spanish, Castillian), retama negra (Spanish, Castillian), retama silvestre (Spanish, Castillian), retrama (Galician), Scotch Broom (English), Scots Broom (English), tximitza (Euskera), tximizta (Euskera), xesta (Galician), xesta (Portuguese), xesta brava (Galician), xesta brava (Portuguese), xesta de vasoiras (Galician), xesta mansa (Galician), xesta mansa (Portuguese), xesta marela (Galician), xesta molar (Galician), xesta molar (Portuguese), xesta moura (Galician), xesta negra (Galician), xesta negra (Portuguese), xesta negral (Galician), xesta negral (Portuguese), xesteira (Galician), xiniesta (Asturian), xiniesta (Galician), xiniesta (Spanish, Castillian), xirolla (Catalan), Yellow Broom (English), zapaterinos (Asturian), zarika (Euskera), Zharkovetz Metelchatyi (Russian), zumarica (Euskera)[Credits] |
| Conservation Status: |
Not Threatened |
| Maps: |
distribution |
| Occurrence: |
Au(A) Be(B) Br By Co Cz Da Ga(F) Ge Gr Hb(E) He Ho Hs(S) Hu It Ju La Lt Lu Mo No Po Rf(C CS K NW) Rm Sa Si(S) Su Uk(U) [Az Ca Es Md] |
| Use: |
Chemical products, Domestic, Environmental, Fibre, Food and Drink, Forage, Medicine, Weed, Wood |
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